Cholera cases have been reported in 17 districts across four regions in Ghana, with the Central Region accounting for the highest number.
So far, 116 cholera cases have been confirmed from 1,600 suspected cases, with 85 individuals currently hospitalized and 16 fatalities recorded.
Dr. Denis Laryea, Deputy Director of Public Health in charge of Disease Surveillance at the Ghana Health Service, stressed the importance of early reporting to health facilities and promoting proper hygiene practices among the public during an interview with 3news on November 14.
Since the cholera outbreak was declared in the Ada East and West districts of the Greater Accra Region in October, the disease has spread to the Eastern, Western, and Central regions. Dr. Laryea explained that timely reporting allows for better management of cases, emphasizing that patients with symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea should seek medical attention promptly.
He noted that the outbreak has not expanded beyond these four regions and urged the public to maintain hygiene to prevent infection. Simple practices like handwashing and ensuring food safety can significantly reduce the risk of cholera.
Dr. Laryea highlighted the critical role of health facilities in managing cholera cases and the importance of community awareness. He warned that failure to report symptoms early could lead to severe dehydration and complications, underscoring the need for public vigilance.
Many households lacking proper water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) facilities are at greater risk of infection. Local authorities in Ada East and West are working with traditional leaders to regulate funeral activities and mitigate the disease’s spread.