Security Specialist Prof Kwesi Aning has warned that illegal mining, or “galamsey,” in Ghana has evolved into a transnational organized crime.
He highlighted the significant involvement of foreigners in these activities, which are causing severe environmental damage and social disruption.
Prof Aning expressed deep concern about the impact of galamsey on Ghana’s water bodies, particularly rivers. He emphasized the risk of losing these vital resources if immediate action is not taken.
The security expert noted that the problem has escalated beyond the control of ordinary citizens, involving collusion from various state actors and organized transnational crime networks.
He also highlighted the tensions between Ghana and Côte d’Ivoire caused by galamsey and the negative impact on Ghana’s international reputation.
Prof Aning criticized the country’s risk assessments and accused Ghanaian leaders of failing to address the issue.
He specifically condemned the involvement of Chinese nationals in illegal mining and referenced the Aisha Huang case as evidence of state incompetence and collusion.
The security expert warned that galamsey poses an existential threat to Ghana, both directly and indirectly.
He called for immediate action to address this pressing issue and protect the country’s resources and reputation.