Pope Francis, aged 88, has been diagnosed with double pneumonia, following further tests that revealed a “complex” medical condition, according to a statement from the Vatican on Tuesday.
The pontiff, who has been hospitalized since Friday at Rome’s Gemelli hospital due to a respiratory infection, underwent a chest X-ray that revealed bilateral pneumonia, which required additional treatment.
The infection, which had previously been diagnosed as bronchitis, has proven to be more complicated due to a polymicrobial infection in the respiratory tract.
This type of infection involves multiple microorganisms—such as bacteria, viruses, or fungi—and has necessitated the use of antibiotic cortisone therapy.
The Vatican emphasized that the pope’s treatment is challenging due to the nature of the infection, but reassured the public that he remains in good spirits. He also received the Eucharist earlier in the day.
The Vatican confirmed that the pope had to cancel several upcoming engagements due to his ongoing health issues, including the Jubilee audience scheduled for Saturday, February 22.
In light of his condition, a senior church figure will lead mass on Sunday, and his general audience on Wednesday has been canceled.
Pope Francis, who had part of his lung removed as a young man while studying to be a priest in Argentina, has maintained a busy routine despite his health struggles.
Since October 2023, he has kept up with his nightly phone calls to the Holy Family church in Gaza. Father Gabriel Romanelli, who spoke to the Italian press, described the pope’s voice as tired but clear during Monday night’s call. He thanked the church and blessed them at the end of their conversation.
The Vatican has stated that Pope Francis will continue to receive care as necessary and remains under close medical supervision.